ASQ Certified Quality Engineer Exam CQE Exam Dumps: Updated Questions & Answers (July 2025)

In the context of GD&T, the symbol "M" within a circle denotes Maximum Material Condition (MMC). MMC is a concept where a feature contains the maximum amount of material within its specified tolerance limits. This is often used to ensure that parts will fit together even when manufactured at their maximum permissible material limits.

Maximum Material Condition (MMC): The condition of a part feature which contains the greatest amount of material within the tolerance limits. For example, for a hole, it is the smallest diameter, and for a shaft, it is the largest diameter.

References:

ASME Y14.5-2009 - Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing Standard.

Neumann, B. (2009). Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T). CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.

In a full-factorial design with three factors, each at two levels, the total number of runs required is calculated by 2n2^n2n, where nnn is the number of factors. For three factors, 23=82^3 = 823=8. Thus, 8 runs are required to cover all possible combinations of factor levels.

Option B, which is the oval or rounded rectangle shape, indicates a termination point on a flowchart. This symbol is typically used to represent the start or end of a process in flowchart diagrams.References:

ASQ Quality Press: The Certified Quality Engineer Handbook.

Flowcharting Techniques: A Guide to Better Communication of Information by Marvin P. Larkin.

When nonconforming items are found, the first action should be to identify and label them clearly. This prevents further processing or use and ensures proper handling of these items. Identification is critical before taking any further actions such as retesting, destruction, or returning to the supplier. Reference: ISO 9001:2015, Clause 8.7 - Control of Nonconforming Outputs, which specifies the need for clear identification and segregation of nonconforming products.

If a quality engineer discovers a situation where unlabeled finished product could be shipped to customers, the appropriate preventive action is to form a team to error-proof the process. This involves identifying and eliminating the root causes of the issue to prevent recurrence, ensuring that processes are robust and error-free.

A scatter diagram is used to assess the relationship between two variables. In this case, it can be used to analyze the relationship between storage temperature and the overall length of the metalcomponent. A scatter diagram helps in visualizing any correlation between the two variables. Reference: "The Quality Toolbox" by Nancy R. Tague, which provides descriptions and uses for various quality tools including scatter diagrams.

A material review board (MRB) gets its authority to act from executive management. The MRB is typically composed of representatives from various departments, including engineering, quality, and production, and is responsible for reviewing and making decisions on non-conforming materials. The authority given by executive management ensures that the MRB has the power to enforce quality standards and make necessary decisions.