Fortinet FCSS Advanced Analytics 6.7 Architect FCSS_ADA_AR-6.7 Exam Dumps: Updated Questions & Answers (October 2025)

FortiSIEMcollectorsare responsible forgathering logsfrom devices andforwarding themto the FortiSIEM cluster. Their communication with the cluster follows these key principles:

●Collectors periodically communicate with the supervisor node.

● This allows them toreport status, receive updates, and verify configurations.

●The supervisor periodically checks the health of the collector.

● Thesupervisor monitors the collector’s uptime, connectivity, and performance.

●Collectors upload event data to worker nodes but report health to the supervisor.

●Event logs are uploaded to worker nodesas per theworker upload list, ensuring distributed event processing.

●Health status is always reported directly to the supervisorfor centralized monitoring.

In a multi-tenant FortiSOAR deployment, a Managed Security Service Provider (MSSP) hosts a shared FortiSOAR instance that serves multiple customers. Each customer operates as a separate tenant within the instance, ensuring data isolation and security.

FortiSOAR uses secure network connectivity (VPNs, direct connections, or secure tunnels) between the MSSP’s FortiSOAR manager node and the customer’s devices.

The customer does not need to install additional software or tenant nodes; instead, the MSSP manages multi-tenancy at the platform level.

InFortiSIEM,SQLite databasesused forbaseliningare stored in the/opt/phoenix/cachedirectory. This location is used fortemporary storage and caching of profile datathat is essential for anomaly detection and trend analysis.

●Baselininginvolves analyzing historical data to determine expected behavior patterns.

●SQLite databasesstore aggregated statistics, which are referenced during rule evaluations.

● Thecache directoryallows quick access to these values without querying the main database repeatedly.

Automatic remediation inFortiSIEMenablesreal-time responseto security threats without manual intervention. While this can improve response times, it also introducesrisksbecauseactions are taken automatically based on predefined rules, without human verification.

● Automated responsescould mistakenly block legitimate usersfrom critical systems or applications.

●Misconfigured rulesmightdisconnect essential systems, causing business disruptions.

● If an incident isa false positive,automatic remediation may interfere with normal operationsunnecessarily.

InFortiSIEM, anintegration policycan be invokedthrough Notification Policy settings. This allows automated responses such as:

● Sending alerts toexternal systems (e.g., SIEMs, ticketing systems, SOAR platforms).

● Triggering actions based on specificincident rules.

● Integrating withthird-party solutionsforremediation, escalation, or logging.

TheWindows agent (fortibank_dc.fortibank.net)is in an"Unmanaged"state, which indicates that it has not received amonitoring templatefrom FortiSIEM. Without a template, the agent does not know what logs to collect or forward, meaning it isnot sending logs to the supervisor.

Theagent is registered, meaning it has completed the installation and connection process. Since it isunmanaged, it isnot actively monitoredor configured to send logs. To resolve this, the administrator mustassign a monitoring templateto enable proper log forwarding.

FortiSOAR supports multipledata ingestion modesto allow efficient data collection and automation. The three primary modes are:

1.Rule-Based

FortiSOAR ingests data when specific rules are triggered based on defined conditions.

This enables automation and intelligence-driven event ingestion.

2.App Push

External applications canpushdata into FortiSOAR usingAPIs and integrations.

This is useful forreal-time ingestionfrom external tools like SIEMs, ticketing systems, and threat intelligence platforms.

3.Schedule-Based

Data is ingested based onpredefined schedules.

This is useful for periodic polling of external systems, fetching logs, and running automated tasks at set intervals.

Thenatural_idvalue in theph_sys_connectortable of theFortiSIEM Postgres databaseuniquely identifies acollector.

● The SQL query retrieves details fromph_sys_connector, which stores information about registered collectors.

● Thecust_org_idfield indicates theorganization IDthe collector belongs to.

● Thenamefield shows thecollector's name(OrgA_Collector).

● Theip_addrfield lists thecollector's IP address(10.10.2.91).

● Thenatural_idvalue uniquelyidentifies the collector in the system.

EPS burstingin FortiSIEM allows temporary spikes in events per second (EPS) beyond the licensed limit, but only if there areaccumulated unused EPS credits. This ensures flexibility in handling short-term surges without requiring a permanent license upgrade.

● FortiSIEMaccumulates unused EPS creditswhen actual EPS usage is below the licensed limit.

● When anevent surgeoccurs, FortiSIEM canburst up to 5x the licensed EPS,but only if there are sufficient accumulated credits.

This allowsadaptive scalingwhile preventing abuse of resources beyond allocated licensing.

FortiSIEM's rule engine queries the profile database to analyze historical behavior and detect anomalies. The profile database stores statistical baselines, which include:

● Statistical average (mean values over time)

● Standard deviation (variability from the mean)

These values help the rule engine determine whether an observed metric (such as logins, failed attempts, network traffic, or system performance) deviates significantly from the normal pattern for the same hour of the day.