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Total 65 questions
Exam Code: ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor                Update: May 19, 2025
Exam Name: QMS ISO 9001:2015 Lead Auditor Exam

PECB QMS ISO 9001:2015 Lead Auditor Exam ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Exam Dumps: Updated Questions & Answers (May 2025)

Question # 1

Scenario 3:

Fin-Pro is a financial institution in Austria offering commercial banking, wealth management, and investment services. The company faced a significant loss of customers due to failing to improve service quality as they expanded.

To regain customer confidence, top management implemented a QMS based on ISO 9001. After a year, they contacted ACB, a local certification body, to pursue ISO 9001 certification.

The audit team was led by Emilia, an experienced lead auditor, and included three auditors. After an agreement was reached, ACB sent the audit objectives to the audit team.

The audit team began by gathering information about Fin-Pro’s understanding of ISO 9001 requirements. While reviewing documented information, they noticed missing records of training and awareness sessions. They conducted employee interviews to verify attendance.

The team also reviewed the organizational chart and job descriptions to confirm employee competence. They observed the company’s working environment (social, psychological, and physical conditions).

The audit team analyzed the evidence and prepared an audit report with findings and conclusions.

Based on the last paragraph of scenario 3, which audit principle did the audit team follow?

A.

Fair presentation.

B.

Integrity.

C.

Confidentiality.

D.

Objectivity.

Question # 2

Scenario 4:

TD Advertising is a print management company based in Chicago. The company offers design services, digital printing, storage, and distribution. As TD expanded, its management recognized that success depended on adopting new technologies and improving quality.

To ensure customer satisfaction and quality improvement, the company decided to pursue ISO 9001 certification.

After implementing the QMS, TD hired a well-known certification body for an audit. Anne Key was appointed as the audit team leader. She received a document listing the audit team members, audit scope, criteria, duration, and audit engagement limits.

Anne reviewed the document and approved the audit mandate. The certification body and TD’s top management signed the certification agreement.

Before contacting TD, Anne reviewed the audit scope and noticed that TD made changes to it due to the adoption of new printing equipment. However, Anne disagreed with the changes, stating they would affect the audit timeline. She considered withdrawing from the audit.

In scenario 4, the audit team determined the audit feasibility by considering only the resources available for the audit. Is this acceptable?

A.

No, the audit feasibility should be determined by TD’s top management.

B.

No, because other factors should be considered when determining the audit feasibility, such as information needed to plan the audit, the cooperation of the auditee, duration of the audit, etc.

C.

Yes, considering only the resources available for the audit is sufficient for determining the audit feasibility.

D.

Yes, because the audit team leader has final authority over audit feasibility.

Question # 3

You are carrying out an audit at a single-site organisation seeking certification to ISO 9001 for the first time. The organization manufactures cosmetics for major retailers.

You are interviewing the Manufacturing Manager (MM).

You: "I would like to begin by looking at the cleaning controls."

MM: "We record the cleaning of the equipment at the end of every batch. This document details the minimum cleaning frequency and the procedures to follow for all areas and each item of equipment. The person who carries out the cleaning puts their initial on the document and records the time and date alongside."

Narrative: You sample production records over 3-days and note down evidence of nonconformity as per the table below.

Question # 4

Whistlekleen is a national dry cleaning and laundry company with 50 shops. You are conducting a surveillance audit of the Head Office and are sampling customer complaints. 80% of complaints originate from five shops in the same region. Most of these complaints

relate to customer laundry not being cleaned as customers require. The Quality Manager tells you that these are the oldest shops in the company. The cleaning equipment needs replacing but the company cannot afford it now. You learn that the shop managers were

told to dismiss most of the complaints because of the poor quality of the laundered materials.

On raising the matter with senior management, you are told that there are plans to replace the equipment in these shops over the next five years.

You raised a nonconformity against clause 8.5.1 of ISO 9001.

Based on the scenario, select the three options which best describe the evidence for raising such a nonconformity.

A.

Customer complaints are not taken seriously by the organisation.

B.

Shop managers were told to make excuses to customers with complaints.

C.

Some equipment used was not suitable for the laundry process.

D.

The management failed in planning to replace obsolete equipment.

E.

The operators did not check the condition of the customer's product upon receipt.

F.

The operators did not check the laundry before release to the customer.

G.

The organisation failed to control the laundry operations in 5 shops adequately.

Question # 5

Select the term that best describes the purpose of retaining documented information in a quality management system to ISO 9001.

A.

To facilitate auditing for proof of conformity to the standard.

B.

To provide confidence in the effectiveness of the quality management system.

C.

To safeguard the integrity of the quality management system.

D.

To support the operation of the processes of the quality management system.

Question # 6

Scenario 3:

Fin-Pro is a financial institution in Austria offering commercial banking, wealth management, and investment services. The company faced a significant loss of customers due to failing to improve service quality as they expanded.

To regain customer confidence, top management implemented a QMS based on ISO 9001. After a year, they contacted ACB, a local certification body, to pursue ISO 9001 certification.

The audit team was led by Emilia, an experienced lead auditor, and included three auditors. After an agreement was reached, ACB sent the audit objectives to the audit team.

The audit team began by gathering information about Fin-Pro’s understanding of ISO 9001 requirements. While reviewing documented information, they noticed missing records of training and awareness sessions. They conducted employee interviews to verify attendance.

The team also reviewed the organizational chart and job descriptions to confirm employee competence. They observed the company’s working environment (social, psychological, and physical conditions).

The audit team analyzed the evidence and prepared an audit report with findings and conclusions.

ACB sent the audit objectives to the audit team after an agreement was reached. Is this acceptable?

A.

Yes, the audit objectives should be known only after an agreement is reached.

B.

No, only the auditee should know the audit objectives.

C.

No, the audit objectives should be part of the audit offer.

D.

Yes, as long as the audit team leader approves.

Question # 7

During a third-party surveillance audit, the auditor finds that the management review meeting minutes record that the improvement actions set by the previous review have not been completed for a second year running. It states that a new Quality Manager has been brought in at the middle management level to rectify the situation. You learn that top management is not involved in the QMS other than being copied into the minutes of the management review meeting.

The audit reveals that the new Quality Manager was given responsibility by top management to:

a) take accountability for the effectiveness of the QMS,

b) select, approve, and monitor improvement actions without involving and reporting to top management,

c) promote the improvement of the QMS, and

d) make efficient use of the limited financial and personnel resources allocated for the QMS by top management.

The auditor considers whether there is a nonconformity against clause 5.1.1 of ISO 9001:2015.

Select two options of the evidence required for such a nonconformity:

A.

Top management is not accountable for the effectiveness of the QMS.

B.

The Quality Manager avoids giving improvement actions to the Chief Executive.

C.

The Chief Executive never attends the management review meetings in person.

D.

The Quality Manager is on target to complete only half of the improvement actions.

E.

The Quality Manager only reports to one designated senior manager.

F.

The Quality Manager does not have access to the resources needed for the QMS.

Question # 8

You work for an organisation, 'ABC', which provides packaged food to the public. You are asked to lead a team (you as the leader and two other

auditors) to audit an external provider, 'XYZ', which provides packaging materials to your organisation. It is 4 pm, and the audit is dlose to an end;

you are having an internal meeting with the team to decide what will be presented to the auditee during the Closing meeting. The Closing meeting

was scheduled for 5 pm.

'XYZ' has two manufacturing lines: M1 is a clean room for primary packaging materials (i.e. will be in direct contact with the food), and M2 is for

secondary materials (i.e. will not be in direct contact with food).

Auditor 1 audited the two manufacturing lines.

You: "What findings would you report?"

Auditor 1: "I have one issue. Earlier today in the morning I saw some secondary material stocked in the clean room. I would propose raising a

nonconformity."

You: "How would you write the nonconformity?"

Auditor 1: "In the clean room, there was a pallet with secondary materials."

What additional information would you add to this text to complete the nonconformity report? Select six.

A.

Batch number of the secondary material

B.

Description of any primary material close to this pallet

C.

Description of the ISO 9001:2015 requirement not being complied with and the clause number

D.

Description of the secondary material

E.

Evidence that the secondary material was approved ready to be used

F.

More information in the place within the clean room where secondary material was found

G.

Name of the forklift driver that was moving the pallet

Question # 9

Select which one of the following statements is true.

A.

The team leader shall be an auditor that is qualified in the scheme.

B.

An audit team can include non-qualified auditors.

C.

A technical expert can replace a qualified auditor on an audit team.

D.

Audits leading to auditor qualification are undertaken annually.

Question # 10

Select the words that best complete the sentence:

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Total 65 questions

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